Apple vs Microsoft: Which is Better for Your Tech Career in 2025?

✍️ Leethub Team📖 7 min read

Apple vs Microsoft: Which is Better for Your Tech Career in 2025?

You're deciding between Apple and Microsoft—two tech giants with very different cultures, compensation structures, and career paths.

Both are FAANG-tier companies, but:

  • Apple is secretive, hardware-focused, and pays slightly less
  • Microsoft is open, cloud-focused, and offers better work-life balance

This guide compares both companies across salary, WLB, interview difficulty, and long-term career prospects.

TL;DR: Microsoft is better for most software engineers (better WLB, higher TC at senior levels, easier interviews). Apple is better if you want to work on iPhone/Mac and don't mind secrecy culture.


Salary Comparison: Microsoft Pays More (At Senior Levels)

Entry-Level (ICT3 / L4)

Winner: Apple (+$20K)

Mid-Level (ICT4 / L5)

Winner: Tie

Senior (ICT5 / L6)

Winner: Microsoft (+$100K) 🏆

Staff+ (ICT6+ / L7+)

Winner: Microsoft (+$200K) 🏆

Data source: Levels.fyi (2025 verified offers)

Key insight: Microsoft pays more at senior+ levels due to aggressive Azure growth investments.


Stock Vesting: Microsoft Wins

Apple:

  • Vesting schedule: 25-25-25-25 (equal over 4 years)
  • Refreshers: Annual (but smaller than Microsoft)

Microsoft:

  • Vesting schedule: 25-25-25-25 (equal over 4 years)
  • Refreshers: Annual + biannual for high performers
  • Stock growth: MSFT stock up 300% (2020-2025)

Winner: Microsoft (better stock performance + more generous refreshers)


Work-Life Balance: Microsoft Destroys Apple

Apple:

  • Average hours: 50-55/week (crunch time common)
  • Oncall: Frequent (especially for services teams)
  • Vacation: Unlimited PTO (average usage: 10-12 days/year)
  • WLB score: 5.5/10

Best teams for WLB: macOS, tvOS, Apple Music
Worst teams: iPhone, Watch, Silicon (brutal crunch before launches)

Microsoft:

  • Average hours: 40-45/week
  • Oncall: Rare (Azure teams more oncall)
  • Vacation: Unlimited PTO (average usage: 20-25 days/year)
  • WLB score: 8.5/10

Best teams for WLB: Office, Windows, LinkedIn
Worst teams: Azure, Xbox (but still better than Apple)

Winner: Microsoft (best WLB in FAANG) 🏆

Related: Best FAANG companies for work-life balance


Interview Difficulty: Apple is Slightly Easier

Apple Interview Process:

  1. Recruiter screen (15 min)
  2. Phone screen (45 min coding)
  3. Onsite: 4-5 rounds (coding, system design, behavioral)
  4. Team matching (post-offer)

Difficulty: Medium-Hard (LeetCode Medium, some Hards)
Pass rate: ~8-10%

Microsoft Interview Process:

  1. Recruiter screen (15 min)
  2. Phone screen (45 min coding)
  3. Final round: 4-5 interviews (coding, system design, behavioral)
  4. "As Appropriate" (AA) interview (final gatekeeper, optional)

Difficulty: Medium (LeetCode Easy-Medium, rare Hards)
Pass rate: ~10-12%

Winner: Microsoft (easier interviews, higher acceptance rate)


Current Job Openings

Hiring pace:

  • Apple is selective (hires slowly, especially after 2023 hiring freeze)
  • Microsoft is hiring aggressively (Azure growth, AI investments)

Winner: Microsoft (more job openings = easier to get hired)


Company Culture: Polar Opposites

Apple Culture:

  • Secrecy: Sign NDAs, can't tell family what you work on
  • Silos: Teams don't talk to each other (intentional)
  • Perfectionism: "It just works" mentality (high standards)
  • Hardware-first: Software serves hardware (frustrating for SWEs)

Pros: Work on iconic products (iPhone, Mac)
Cons: Lack of transparency, slow decision-making

Microsoft Culture:

  • Open: Can talk about most projects publicly
  • Collaboration: Cross-team collaboration encouraged
  • Growth mindset: "Learn and grow" (Satya Nadella era)
  • Cloud-first: Azure is top priority

Pros: Supportive, open, less political
Cons: Bureaucracy (large company problems)

Winner: Microsoft (better for mental health and collaboration)


Tech Stack & Learning

Apple Tech Stack:

  • Languages: Swift, Objective-C, C++, Python
  • Frameworks: UIKit, SwiftUI, Metal (graphics)
  • Infra: Proprietary (can't talk about it due to NDA)

Best for: iOS/macOS developers, hardware engineers

Microsoft Tech Stack:

  • Languages: C#, TypeScript, Python, Rust
  • Frameworks: .NET, React, Azure SDKs
  • Infra: Azure (public cloud), Kubernetes, microservices

Best for: Cloud engineers, backend engineers, AI/ML

Winner: Depends on your interests (iOS vs Cloud)

Related: Apple vs Microsoft tech stack deep dive


Career Growth: Microsoft Promotes Faster

Promotion Timelines:

FromToAppleMicrosoft
ICT3 → ICT4L4 → L53-4 years2-3 years
ICT4 → ICT5L5 → L64-6 years3-5 years
ICT5 → ICT6L6 → L76-8 years5-7 years

Why Microsoft is faster:

  • More internal mobility (easier to switch teams)
  • Cloud growth creates more leadership opportunities
  • Less political (Apple has internal rivalries between teams)

Winner: Microsoft (faster promotions = higher TC sooner)


Perks & Benefits

Both Offer:

  • Free meals (Apple: breakfast + lunch; Microsoft: all meals)
  • Onsite gyms, massages
  • Generous parental leave (4-6 months)
  • Top-tier health insurance

Apple-Specific:

  • Employee discount on Apple products (25% off Macs, iPhones)
  • Free Apple services (iCloud+, Apple Music, Apple TV+)
  • Campus perks (Steve Jobs Theater access, Apple Park tours)

Microsoft-Specific:

  • Free Xbox Game Pass Ultimate
  • $10K/year education budget (certifications, degrees)
  • Better 401(k) match (6% vs 4%)

Winner: Microsoft (better financial benefits)


Remote Work: Microsoft is More Flexible

Apple:

  • Remote policy: Hybrid (3 days/week in office, RTO enforced)
  • Fully remote roles: Very rare (mostly for senior ICs)
  • Tim Cook quote: "Face-to-face collaboration is essential"

Microsoft:

  • Remote policy: Hybrid (flexible, some teams are fully remote)
  • Fully remote roles: Common for L5+ (especially Azure teams)
  • Satya Nadella quote: "Hybrid work is the future"

Winner: Microsoft (more remote-friendly)

Related: Remote tech jobs guide 2025


Job Security: Both Are Stable

Apple Layoffs (2023-2024):

  • Minimal layoffs (< 1,000 employees)
  • Focused on non-engineering roles (retail, recruiting)

Microsoft Layoffs (2023-2024):

  • 10,000 employees laid off (5% of workforce)
  • Gaming division hit hardest (post-Activision acquisition)
  • Engineering roles mostly safe

Winner: Apple (fewer layoffs, more stable)


Best Teams at Each Company

Apple:

macOS, tvOS, iCloud - Great WLB, mature products
Apple Music, Podcasts - Creative projects
ML/AI (Siri, Photos) - Cutting-edge research

iPhone, Watch - Brutal crunch, high stress
Services (App Store, Payments) - Boring, lots of politics
Retail Systems - Legacy code, low visibility

Microsoft:

Azure - Fast growth, high visibility
Office, Teams - Stable, great WLB
GitHub, LinkedIn - Autonomous, startup culture within Microsoft

Windows - Legacy code, slow pace
Xbox - Layoffs, uncertain future
Bing - Low morale (losing to ChatGPT)

Pro tip: Ask recruiters about team morale and recent launches during interviews.


Which Should You Choose?

Choose Apple if:

  • ✅ You want to work on iPhone, Mac, or iOS apps
  • ✅ You're passionate about hardware + software integration
  • ✅ You don't mind secrecy and NDAs
  • ✅ You're okay with 50-hour weeks

Choose Microsoft if:

  • ✅ You want better work-life balance (40-45 hour weeks)
  • ✅ You want higher TC at senior levels (+$100K-$200K)
  • ✅ You prefer open culture and collaboration
  • ✅ You want to work on cloud, AI, or enterprise software

Our pick: Microsoft for 90% of engineers. Better WLB, higher pay, easier interviews, and faster career growth.


Apple vs Microsoft vs Other FAANG

CompanyTC (L5)WLBInterviewHiring
Microsoft$450K8.5/10Medium800+ jobs
Apple$350K5.5/10Medium-Hard400+ jobs
Google$450K8/10Very Hard1,200+ jobs
Meta$500K6.5/10Hard500+ jobs
Amazon$350K5/10Medium2,500+ jobs

Best overall: Google (if you can pass interviews)
Best for WLB: Microsoft
Best for TC: Meta


Salary Negotiation: Microsoft is More Flexible

Apple:

  • Base salary: Not negotiable (take it or leave it)
  • Stock grants: 10-15% flexible
  • Sign-on bonus: Rarely offered

Microsoft:

  • Base salary: 5-10% negotiable
  • Stock grants: 20-30% flexible (most negotiable component)
  • Sign-on bonus: Common ($30K-$80K)

Pro tip: Get competing offers from Google or Meta to maximize leverage.


Interview Prep: What to Study

For Apple:

  • Focus on iOS/macOS fundamentals (if applying to platform teams)
  • LeetCode Medium problems (arrays, trees, DP)
  • System design (scalable services, latency optimization)
  • Behavioral: "Tell me about a time you overcame a challenge"

For Microsoft:

  • LeetCode Easy-Medium problems (no need for Hard)
  • System design (Azure services, microservices)
  • Behavioral: Growth mindset, collaboration stories
  • OOP design (common in Microsoft interviews)

Resources:


Long-Term Career Prospects

Apple:

  • 5 years: Become ICT5 (Senior), $350K-$450K TC
  • 10 years: ICT6 (Staff), $500K-$700K TC
  • Brand value: Apple on resume opens doors (but not as strong as Google/Meta)

Microsoft:

  • 5 years: Become L6 (Senior), $400K-$550K TC
  • 10 years: L7 (Principal), $600K-$900K TC
  • Brand value: Strong (Azure experience = high demand)

Winner: Microsoft (higher long-term TC, more career mobility)


Final Verdict

For money: Microsoft (+$100K-$200K at senior levels)
For work-life balance: Microsoft (8.5/10 vs 5.5/10)
For prestige: Tie (both are FAANG-tier brands)
For learning: Depends (iOS vs Cloud)

Overall winner: Microsoft (better WLB, higher TC, easier interviews)


Ready to Apply?

Browse open positions:

Also explore:

Good luck! 🚀


Last updated: January 2025
Data: Levels.fyi, Blind, Glassdoor, r/cscareerquestions

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